Insect-Inspired Electronic-Nose Technology for Reliable, Robust and Real-World Chemical Sensing

Tech ID: T-020888

Published Date: 2/14/2025

Value Proposition: Portable and deployable platform that uses an AI-enabled, nanoparticle-based e-nose to sense explosive volatile organic compounds.

Technology Description

Researchers at Washington University in St. Louis have developed a low-power electronic nose that uses an array of chemiresistors to detect signature patterns for multiple target species. Current chemical sensing technologies use amplifiers to amplify the signal, which requires a lot of power. This technology uses a scalable approach for generating a large chemical sensor array with functionally diverse nanostructured sensing elements that are robust, highly durable, & reproducible, and unlike other systems, can test for multiple chemicals.

A computer generated image of a square with many squares

Description automatically generated

Above figure: Schematic illustration of the chemiresistor functionalization chamber enabling the controlled delivery of 12 different organothiols to the sensor chip to achieve 9×9 array of distinct chemiresistors

Stage of Research

Prototype being developed

Applications

  • Sensing explosive volatile organic compounds (funded project) and other dangerous materials
  • Medical diagnosis
  • Environmental quality monitoring
  • Food production

Key Advantages

  • Can broadly test for different species in the air
  • Reliable and robust chemical sensing
  • Signature patterns are unique to different gases
  • Electronic nose operates at low power

Patents

Patent application filed

Related Web Links – Baranidharan Raman Profile; Raman Lab

Categories

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Inventors

Contact

Maland, Brett

brettm@wustl.edu

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